When ‘justice’
becomes vengeance
Commentary by PAT MURPHY
Michael Austin is joining a long roster of
others who share a shameful distinction: they were imprisoned for crimes they
didn’t commit.
Austin’s painful experience with criminal
justice is especially contemptible: he spent 27 years in a Maryland prison for a
murder he always claimed he didn’t commit. Men who could’ve freed him years ago
finally agree he was right after all.
His prosecutor, Joseph Wase, said "I did
not intend to ever prosecute an innocent man, as I now realize I did."
And that from the prosecutor with every
tool for finding the guilty party rather than taking away half of 54-year-old
Austin’s life?
Maryland Gov. Robert Ehrlich Jr. has fully
pardoned Austin, and promised compensation for 27 years behind bars—as if any
amount of money can restore lost years and erase anguish of 9,855 painful days
of lost freedom.
Hundreds of other wrongly convicted and
imprisoned inmates around the nation, including on Death Row, have been released
by courts finally awakening to manifestly incompetent investigations,
prosecutions, lackluster legal defenses and even judges caught up in the lock-’em-up
mentality that began obsessing U.S. politics about when Michael Austin was
convicted in 1975.
It started with state legislators writing
tougher mandatory sentencing laws, ultimately resulting in the dubious for the
United States—a nation with more prison and jail inmates than any in the world
and the fastest growing penal culture requiring more tax dollars for more
prisons, more prosecutors, more courts.
So, have we learned from the likes of
Michael Austin’s nightmare and the cavalier abuses of the legal system by public
officials who parade falsely under banners of justice?
Probably not.
For more than a year, the U.S. military
has promised trials for 660 detainees swept up in the "terrorist" dragnet after
Sept. 11, 2001, and held in cages at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. So, why no trials?
Are detainees convenient political symbols of the "war on terrorism" and not
regarded as worth being brought to trial?
Does this casual indifference to the
precept of swift and speedy trial revive memories of Russia’s Cold War Siberian
gulags, where thousands were held for years without charges?
And what of U.S. Attorney General John
Ashcroft’s request to toughen the ironhanded Patriot Act even more, plus the
proposal to use local police for immigration dragnets?
Is Ashcroft imposing a police state
mentality with orders to U.S. attorneys in the field to keep track of which
federal judges are lenient and who are tough, and his order to file only maximum
charges and not plea bargain?
Has Ashcroft so cowered judges they now
lack courage to overrule his refusal to allow legal counsel for prisoners being
held without charges?
Those obsessed with anything-goes tactics
in the "war on terrorism" and driven by slogans concocted by White House
merchants of political claptrap not only dishonor a noble system of
jurisprudence but risk creating a jackboot society in which vengeance, not
justice, is the result.