Time for a
‘Chain Link’ District
Ketchum is reaping the harvest of its
nearly nonexistent zoning enforcement.
While the city slept, offices and
non-industrial businesses like retail showrooms and athletic facilities invaded
its Light Industrial district.
Now the city is trying to fix the problem
by changing its zoning ordinance to give invaders a grandfather right to locate
there while banning new invaders.
The city is reacting to the loss of large
numbers of light industrial operations to down valley locations—even though this
horse is way out of the barn, and running.
The city only enforces zoning provisions
at two times: when a building is constructed or when someone complains.
The city has no zoning enforcement staff.
At best, enforcement is a catch-as-catch-can activity in the planning office.
The city has long behaved as though
ignoring zoning enforcement is a great way to save money. Ignoring it produced
peace and harmony. With everyone doing as they pleased—the zoning ordinance
notwithstanding—fewer people placed angry phone calls to City Hall.
Ketchum’s proposed new ordinance is
unfair.
It would reward building owners who
allowed businesses to locate in the zone illegally with the net effect of
increasing rents and driving light industrial operations south.
It would reward existing illegal
businesses with lower rents to the detriment of competitors who will not be able
to obtain similar prices.
The whole exercise is futile. Even if the
city changes the ordinance as proposed, history shows it won’t enforce it.
Ketchum should face the fact that cheaper
land elsewhere will continue to force small-margin light industrial operations
to move down valley—or out. The lure of higher rents will continue to tempt
building owners to let space to higher-paying tenants—especially without
enforcement.
If the city is serious about protecting
its light industrial area, it should simply kick out any illegal uses. Yet,
given the city’s aversion to angry phone calls, it’s unlikely to happen.
Since the city is not serious, it should
convert the existing Light Industrial zone to a warehouse zone that allows both
commercial and light industrial uses. It could control use by controlling
design, one of the few things Ketchum really does control.
It could make the area attractive for
light industrial uses by demanding that buildings there remain stripped down
utilitarian boxes with plenty of space for parking, outdoor storage and repair
activities. The city should also look at the area for location of new grocery
stores as existing ones become more and more pressed for space.
Ketchum could call it the "Chain Link
Fence District" and outlaw anything fancier than a chain link fence.