Moe, Kitt among
new Ski Shriners
Seven inductees
The U.S. National Ski Hall of Fame in
Michigan has selected seven new members.
They include Olympic ski champions Tommy
Moe and Diann Roffe, World Championships medalist AJ Kitt and Alex Cushing, who
brought the 1960 Winter Games to Squaw Valley, Calif.
The seven will be inducted Jan. 24, 2004
at Ishpeming, where organized ski competition in America was founded in 1905.
In addition to those four, Hall of Fame
President Dick Goetzman said the Hall had elected Clare Bousquet, Jerry Nunn and
ski lift pioneer Ernst Constam.
Bousquet was founder of Bousquet's Ski
Area in the Berkshires of western Massachusetts. Bousquet, to be honored
posthumously with Constam, helped popularize skiing with the 1930-era "ski
trains."
Nunn, a pioneer National Ski Patrol
member, was the first woman avalanche ranger in the U.S. Forest Service. She
helped develop the Avalauncher, which fired canisters of explosives into risky
snow packs and has become a standard piece of equipment used to reduce avalanche
dangers.
Here are capsules about the seven new
inductees:
Tommy Moe—Moe
electrified the ski world on the first day of the 1994 Olympics in Lillehammer,
Norway, winning the gold medal in downhill.
Four days later, he returned on his 24th
birthday and took the silver medal in super G. Born in Missoula, Mont., he was
living in Alaska when he was named to the U.S. Ski Team in the late-1980s and
now lives in Jackson Hole, Wyo.
He would go on to race in three Olympics
and three World Championships; he won one World Cup race, two U.S. championships
and two World Junior Championships gold medals.
Diann Roffe—A
native of Williamson, N.Y., Roffe grew up skiing at Brantling Ski Center near
Buffalo, N.Y.
At 17, she became a world champion,
winning GS gold at the 1985 World Championships in Bormio, Italy. A month later
earned her first World Cup victory—another GS, this time at Whiteface Mountain
outside Lake Placid, N.Y.
She tied for Olympic silver in GS at the
1992 Games in Albertville, France. Two years later Roffe ended her career by
becoming an Olympic champion, winning the super G in Lillehammer and then
winning her last World Cup race a month later in Vail, Colo.
Roffe, who now lives in Camphill, Pa.,
raced in three Olympics and five World Championships, and also won six U.S.
titles.
AJ Kitt—Kitt,
who moved onto the 1988 World Cup tour after graduating from Vermont's Green
Mountain Valley School, was the first U.S. male skier named to four Winter
Olympic teams.
He won the opening downhill of the 1992
World Cup season and was bronze medalist in downhill at the 1993 World
Championships in Morioka, Japan. He was the unrivaled leader of the powerful
U.S. men's downhill team for most of the 1990s.
Kitt learned to ski at Swain Ski Center
outside Rochester, N.Y. Kitt, who now lives in Mount Hood, Ore., was also second
in the fabled Hahnenkamm downhill in 1992 and third that season in the World Cup
DH standings; he raced in four World Championships and won four U.S. titles.
Alex Cushing—Cushing,
who had been a New York City attorney, opened Squaw Valley—in the Lake Tahoe
Basin straddling the California and Nevada border—on Thanksgiving Day 1949.
There was a small base lodge, a rope tow
and the longest chairlift in North America—and a mountain with great promise.
In 1954, he surprised many by landing the
1960 Winter Olympics, which not only provided exciting competitions but opened a
new era with the introduction of an Athletes' Village and computers.
More recently, Cushing has expanded the
resort, cutting new trails, adding more lifts and creating a genuine mountain
village at Squaw Valley.
Many consider Cushing's relentless efforts
to get the 1960 Olympics one of the catalysts as skiing moved into growing
popularity across the nation.
Clare Bousquet—Bousquet
was a sporting good store owner in Pittsfield, Mass. who, during the winter of
1932-33, convinced members of the local Mount Greylock Ski Club to ski on the
family farm by converting his garage to a modest warming hut.
The next year, he had a formal trail on
the hill, attracting Boston area skiers, and on Feb. 10, 1935, the first "snow
train" out of New York City—carrying 447 skiers—came to Pittsfield.
A year later, he installed two rope tows
and skiing began to make an impact on the average American's consciousness.
Despite his modest ski hill, Bousquet
created the East's top area in terms of skier capacity and introduced night
skiing to give skiers another opportunity to ski. Among his other innovations
that helped boost the growing sport was the Rope Tow Gripper, which enabled
skiers to use rope tows more easily.
Jerry Nunn—Nunn
learned to ski at Soda Springs in the Lake Tahoe area, where she also began, as
a teenager, to help the area's on-call physician.
When the National Ski Patrol System came
west in 1944, she already had four years of first aid experience. Five years
later, Nunn joined the ski patrol at Sugar Bowl. She also worked with Squaw
Valley's patrol before joining the Forest Service Snow Ranger program.
She was one of 60 patrollers named to the
staff at the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley. Nunn later helped develop the
Avalauncher, which fired canisters of explosives into risky snow packs and has
become a standard piece of equipment to reduce avalanche dangers.
Ernst Constam—Born
in Switzerland, Constam was a ski mountaineer and also made his own skis.
Among his major contributions to skiing
was the next step beyond rope tows, inventing a lift with a continuously
circulating overhead cable, so vital in creating the T-bar, Pomalift, chairlift
and gondola.
He also designed the (single-passenger)
J-bar in time for the 1934-35 ski season as his subsequent inventions made
skiing more popular because they helped make it easier.