Red Cross seeks
return to the black
Idahoans urged to fund scaled-back
organization
By GREGORY FOLEY
Express Staff Writer
In a brief visit to the Wood River Valley
last weekend, the president of the American Red Cross said the organization is
responding effectively to scores of disasters every day, despite a precipitous
decline in funding that has lingered after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist
attacks.
MARSHA EVANS. Photo by Ken
Ockler
Marsha Evans, who was hired as president
and chief executive officer of the Red Cross in August 2002, urged Idahoans to
help replenish the organization’s state and national coffers, as well as its
blood banks.
"We’re at about a two-day blood supply,
dangerously low for this country," Evans said, addressing an audience of 30 Wood
River Valley residents at a private residence in Gimlet subdivision, south of
Ketchum.
Evans said a spate of national disasters
last year throughout the nation "devastated" the Red Cross’s National Disaster
Relief Fund, a reserve account that is used to pay for responses to large-scale
disasters, such as Western wildfires and East Coast hurricanes.
Evans and other senior Red Cross officials
at the event said the organization has seen funding from the public sector
decrease nationwide in recent years but has not adjusted its commitment to
providing disaster relief, supplies of blood, and training in first aid, CPR and
disaster response.
"We’re preparing for disasters and
responding to disasters," Evans said.
Evans stressed that the nonprofit American
Red Cross—which is a separate organization from the International Red Cross—does
not receive federal funding, despite a mandate from Congress that it must
provide disaster relief. "We get little or no federal money," she said.
The American Red Cross of Greater Idaho,
based in Boise, has not been immune to the nationwide lull in charity donations
the last two years.
Larry Allen, major gifts director, said
the Idaho Red Cross is operating with a $530,000 deficit, prompting the closure
of its office in Pocatello. In addition, the Idaho Red Cross has reduced its
full-time staff from 32 to 19.
Allen said the Idaho Red Cross received $8
million in charitable donations after the 2001 terrorist attacks in New York
City, Washington, D.C., and Pennsylvania, but was obligated eventually to issue
the money to victims of the events. "People, after doing that, didn’t give again
for a whole year," he said.
Dave Fotsch, public affairs officer for
Idaho Red Cross, said the lack of funding has come in part from misconceptions
about the American Red Cross. "We’re taken for granted a lot," he said. "And
people don’t always realize we’re not funded by the government."
Fotsch noted that the American Red Cross
has only $1 million in its disaster reserve fund. "That’s not going to cut it,"
he said.
Despite the recent lack of funding, Idaho
Red Cross officials said Saturday that the organization has not cut its
services. "None of our services have been affected," Allen said. "We’ve had to
consolidate on the business side."
Fotsch said the Idaho Red Cross responded
to 283 disasters in the state last year, assisting more than a thousand victims.
He noted that Idaho disasters are almost exclusively residential fires.
Pat Lindholm, director of the Idaho Red
Cross South Central District Office in Twin Falls, said district volunteers from
July 2002 through June 2003 provided assistance to more than 150 victims of 56
fires and other incidents in the region—including the Wood River Valley.
Red Cross assistance to fire victims
typically comes within two hours of the report of the event, ensuring victims
have appropriate shelter, clothing and food.
Evans said she has commenced a campaign to
convince the federal government that the American Red Cross is deserving of
limited taxpayer funding. She said she is working with members of Congress to
enact legislation that would reimburse the Red Cross for costs incurred in
responding to offshore disasters, such as typhoons in distant U.S. territories.
"We would be grateful for some government
support," she said, noting that she believes it is appropriate for charitable
donations to be the primary funding source for disasters in the continental U.S.
Above all, Evans said she wants citizens
to understand the importance of Red Cross programs. "Many people have no idea
about the pervasiveness of the Red Cross," she said. "We’re kind of the
insurance policy for the country."