An absurd claim
Well before professionals had pinpointed
possible causes of the Northeast blackout, Idaho’s Sen. Larry Craig flatly
stated the cause as unequivocal fact for a Twin Falls Republican gathering.
Environmentalists.
Even for the demagogic Sen. Craig, who
often favors dogma over fact, this is absurd.
The probable villain, according to the
authoritative Cambridge Energy Research Associates as well as utility executives
in the blackout area, was an overheated transmission line sagging into a tree
near Cleveland. That touched off a local shutdown, which starved other utilities
on the grid that then drained power from other utilities, triggering shutdowns
like a tidal wave.
A more accurate target for Craig’s venom
should be deregulation of utilities.
As regulated monopolies, utilities were
required to meet public need with constant upgrading of generating and
transmission facilities in return for fair returns on investments.
But unregulated companies, hungry for
bigger profits, rushed to invest in generating plants, not less-profitable
transmission grids. One estimate by Britain’s National Grid Transco is that the
U.S. grid needs upwards of $100 billion in improvements, but has received only
$800 million.
Consider Mississippi: It’ll have 30,000
megawatts of excess capacity this year, but insufficient transmission lines
because no one was required to build new ones.
In falsely demonizing environmentalists,
Sen. Craig forgets California’s 2001 blackouts were caused by gluttonous,
unregulated energy traders—not lack of Arctic oil, as Vice President Dick Cheney
contemptuously claimed in Craig style—who created shortages to spike profits.
A major player in that debacle was Enron,
whose CEO, "Kenny Boy" Lay, had been President Bush’s longtime campaign banker.
So much for who calls the shots in today’s
unregulated power industry, not who Sen. Craig would like to blame.