A new ‘McCarthyism’
Commentary by PAT MURPHY
Those in their late 60s and 70s remember
the chilling spectacle on black-and-white television in 1953 and 1954 of an
obscure U.S. senator, Joseph R. McCarthy, destroying reputations with wild,
undocumented accusations of communist affiliations.
Propelled by a depraved hunger for
national celebrity, McCarthy trampled good names of individuals and
institutions, including the U.S. Army and State Department, with unproven
accusations of communist sympathies or of being card-carrying communists.
Now, a half-century later, the Senate has
released 4,000 pages of transcripts from hearings McCarthy often conducted alone
and in secret like an ancient Inquisition to winnow out the weakest witnesses
for public humiliation on TV. They certify history’s perspective of McCarthy as
crazed.
McCarthy was a browbeating bully with a
pathological fixation about communism and, as Army attorney Joseph Welch asked
McCarthy in an historic confrontation on TV, "Have you no sense of decency, sir,
at long last?"
The Wisconsin Republican’s conduct finally
was too much even for his Republican colleagues: He was rebuked in an incurably
bruising Senate censure. Three years later, in 1957, McCarthy died a broken,
pathetic drunk at 47 years of age.
In addition to hours and hours of black
and white TV footage of McCarthy badgering, belittling and insulting witnesses
in his droning, nasal voice, Joe McCarthy left another political legacy for the
ages: the word "McCarthyism," a chilling synonym for a "political attitude
characterized chiefly by opposition to elements (in society) held to be
subversive and by the use of tactics involving personal attacks on individuals
... " (Merriam Webster dictionary).
The spirit of McCarthyism lives on.
McCarthy’s slur of "communist sympathizer"
is out. Now, "liberal" is in as the ultimate denunciation. Even better, the
definitive, insulting nom mauvais is "card-carrying member of the American Civil
Liberties Union."
One of the first to declare intolerance of
dissent after 9/11 was the authoritarian zealot, Attorney General John Ashcroft,
who declared that criticism of President Bush would aid and comfort enemies of
the United States and who regards civil liberties with whim. His policy of
incarcerating suspects without bail, without charges and without rights to an
attorney would’ve delighted Joseph McCarthy.
The new, oblique brand of McCarthyism of
"opposition to elements held to be subversive and by the use of tactics
involving personal attacks on individuals" is brandished most fiercely by
broadcasting’s self-proclaimed patriotic jeering section (Limbaugh, O’Reilly,
Hannity, Scarborough, Coulter, Savage and their ilk), and really "Far Right"
members of Congress and their agents, who spit out the word "liberal" with the
same ferocity and disgust as the word "Jude" was uttered as an epithet on the
streets of Germany in the 1930s and 1940s by disciples of Aryan purification.
And just as good people cowered in silence
while Joseph McCarthy brutalized reputations with slanderous charges a half
century ago, few today show the courage to denounce goons who McCarthyize those
who dare depart from the post-9/11 ideological script de jour.