Proposed planning rule
offers needed flexibility for Forest Service
Guest opinion
by ED WALDAPFEL
Ed Waldapfel
is in charge of public affairs for the Sawtooth National Forest.
We appreciate the
opportunity to respond to your Dec. 4 editorial titled "Bush’s fruitcake
recipe," which not only misrepresents the Forest Service’s proposed
planning rule, but also contains a number of inaccuracies.
I would first
like to point out that the national forests in southwest Idaho — the Boise,
Payette and Sawtooth — will not be affected by the proposed planning rule.
These three Forests will complete the revision of their current Forest Land and
Resource Management Plan before the proposed rule is finalized.
Our national
forests and grasslands are currently operating under the 1982 planning rule. It’s
an outdated rule that does not recognize the tremendous scientific and
technological advances made since that time. It also does not recognize the
shift in public values that has American’s visiting their public lands in
record numbers to hike, camp, fish, canoe, ski and much more. We need a new
forest planning rule that allows us to seek more efficient and more productive
ways of working with others to make the best decisions for our forest and our
communities. We believe the proposed rule will give us that guidance.
Your editorial
states "the changes would exempt the U.S. Forest Service from producing
environmental impact statements when change are proposed to master plans that
govern logging, use of motorized vehicles, recreational activities and ski area
expansions." This is not true. Under the proposed rule, the Forest Service
will do an environmental analysis for every new or revised plan. This level of
environmental analysis is appropriate as forest plans are essentially zoning
documents that dictate what activities can be considered on what pieces of land.
This level of analysis is exactly what the National Forest Management Act of
1976 directs the forest plans to do. Environmental Impact Statements,
Environmental Assessments and the associated funding for them will be reserved
for proposed projects, such as fuels treatment, wildlife habitat improvement,
timber sales, etc. Doing detailed analysis for a forest plan and then doing it
again at the project level is redundant and expensive – and it’s
unnecessary.
While the
proposed rule allows planning to be categorically excluded from the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documentation, Plans done with a categorical
exclusion will still involve the public, will still do analysis work, include a
90-day public comment period on the draft plan, and allow a pre-decisional
objection process. The bottom line is that planning is expected to cost about 30
percent less than the 2000 rule. We’d rather use the savings to protect
watersheds and keep our trails and campgrounds clean and safe for the American
public.
Your editorial
further states "the changes would drop the requirement that forest planners
consult with a panel of scientists when drafting management plans." The
proposed rule clearly requires that planning decisions be based n the best
available science. But the 2000 rule relies on just one way of doing that, and
Forest Service scientists have told us that in different situations you need to
use different ways of getting the best available science. Our proposed rule
incorporates that insight, giving us more of the flexibility we need to base our
decisions on the best available science.
Some people have
said that our proposed rule would weaken protections for wildlife. It is just
the opposite. We will continue to protect wildlife, and we are searching for
better ways to do that drawing on our experience over the past two decades with
the current rule and on the best thinking of our scientists. This issue is so
important to us that the proposed rule actually includes two different possible
approaches for protecting wildlife. The Forest Service intends to actively
engage with the public to get their views on these two approaches and other ways
of protecting wildlife in the rule. The Forest Service plans a February workshop
to engage in vigorous discussion on this critical topic.
Some of the
reactions we are seeing to our proposed planning rule are coming from people who
are stuck in the past. Today, the issue is no longer logging vs. wildlife or
wildlife vs. jobs. These simplistic tradeoffs simply do not reflect what is
happening on the national forests and grasslands, with our focus on
sustainability and long-term ecosystem health.
Whether or not
people agree with the new proposed planning rule, we sincerely encourage people
to personally review the proposal and then provide their comments to the Forest
Service. Copies of the proposed rule are available from the headquarters office
of the Sawtooth National Forest in Twin Falls. The proposed rule is also
available on the internet at www.fs.fed.us/emc/nfma
The deadline for comments is March 16, 2003. Written comments are to be mailed
to: USDA Forest Service Planning Rule, Content Analysis Team, PO box 8359,
Missoula, MT 59807. People may also submit their comments electronically to: planning_rule@fs.fed.us
Again, thank-you
for the opportunity to respond to your editorial.