Can foreign
workers
fill the void?
New service
offers options
to fill employment gap
By GREGORY
FOLEY
Express Staff Writer
As winter
approaches, with its inevitable flood of skiers and holiday tourists,
many businesses in the upper Wood River Valley are collectively looking
to fill hundreds of seasonal job slots.
Come
November in Sun Valley and Ketchum, a veritable bonanza of winter work
offers go out. Employers seek well-spoken waiters, smiling ski
instructors, creative line cooks and flamboyant front-desk attendants.
Frederique
Chaigneau of France, left, and Vanessa Hartman of South Africa
worked the front desk at the Sun Valley Lodge Monday afternoon. They are
just two of hundreds of foreign workers Sun Valley Co. will employ in a
typical winter season. Express photo by David N. Seelig
But with
the valley’s high-cost of living driving up wages and scaring off many
in-state service employees, some employers struggle to keep all of the
positions filled, while others work long hours themselves to keep their
costs down.
The
valley’s largest employer, Sun Valley Co. and its collection of
businesses, through the years has developed its own means of dealing
with the problem. The company routinely employs hundreds of foreign
workers who come to the United States on J-1 visas, a specially crafted
passport-of-sorts that permits workers and college-age students to work
temporary jobs for periods of three to 18 months.
However,
outside of Sun Valley Co., few local business owners have sought to fill
positions with J-1 workers from abroad, something Hailey-based business
consultant Kim Hayes hopes to change.
"There
are literally thousands of qualified workers out there who want to come
to the U.S.," Hayes said. "Employing foreign workers with
visas has worked well for Sun Valley Company, and I think it can also be
used effectively for other businesses."
Hayes—who
recently left a position as the director of human resources for Sun
Valley Co.—has teamed up with her sister, financial specialist Kelly
Mitchell, to start a new company called International Employment
Solutions. Based in Hailey, the company is designed to serve as an
employment agency that can help local businesses fill staff positions
with affordable, qualified job seekers from all over the world.
"There’s
always help wanted in the service sector here," Hayes said.
"If there’s anywhere that can use them, it’s this
community."
Kim
Hayes. Express photo by David N. Seelig
Hayes
said that she has brought hundreds of workers to the United States on
J-1 visias—and the similar H2B visa—with great success. Prospective
employees are screened for their qualifications and English-language
skills, and, upon their arrival at their U.S. destination, usually
provide work for less than the established free-market wages in most
resort areas, she explained.
Foreign
residents wishing to come to the U.S. on a J-1 visa typically sign up
through privately run organizations that charge a package fee to do
background checks, make travel accommodations and serve as a liaison
between the local consulate and other authorities. To sign up and get
into one of these so-called "council programs," foreign
workers typically pay from $2500 to $3000, Hayes said.
Council
programs also have liaisons in the United States—such as Hayes—who
will make arrangements locally for the worker to fill a particular
position with a particular employer.
Foreign
workers who come the U.S. on H2B visas do so through the federal
Immigration and Naturalization Service, not private programs.
Upon
arrival, the employees work for "prevailing wages" set by the
federal government, which typically run significantly lower than those
in resort towns such as Sun Valley and Ketchum.
"Many
restaurants are paying dishwashers up to $12 per hour, and just can’t
afford it," Hayes said.
Jack
Sibbach, marketing and public relations manager for Sun Valley Co., said
employing foreign workers with visas is critical to company operations.
"With the economic environment as it is now, we would have trouble
running as a company without them," he said. "There just aren’t
enough local employees."
Sibbach
said the company is required by law to advertise most job positions,
thereby giving U.S. citizens an opportunity to apply.
"But
that’s not working," he said, noting that Sun Valley Co. this
winter will fill some 400 jobs—or approximately one-third of its work
force—with foreign workers. The visitors will fill "all sorts of
different positions," he said, from lift operator to food server.
He noted
that the foreign employees—including three young women in the company’s
marketing office from Czechoslovakia, Peru and France—have typically
done more than just perform their job duties. "They give a good
flavor to the company. An international flavor," he said.
"Overall, it’s a wonderful work force."
The
practice of hiring foreign workers with short-term visas has not only
been successful for Sun Valley Co., it has provided companies in
high-end mountain resorts throughout the West and parts of Canada with
thousands of employees in recent years. Hayes said the practice has been
very successful in Colorado, and particularly so in the thriving village
of Whistler, British Columbia.
Hayes
said she has had particular success bringing in employees from Peru,
Brazil and Australia, but has the ability to find employees from many
diverse countries.
"There’s
something about coming to the U.S. for them. It’s huge," she
said. "Most of them want an experience that they’ve never had
before."
International
Employment Solutions can be contacted at
P.O. Box 4590, Hailey, 83333, or by telephone at 720-2049.