Irrigation project
study starts Feb. 28
Scoping meeting at
Carey School
By PETER
BOLTZ
Express Staff Writer
The Little
Wood River Irrigation District is looking for trouble, and it is looking
for it now, not later.
The
irrigation district’s directors have set Feb. 28 as the day they will
begin the scoping phase of the National Environmental Policy Act process
for a proposed change from an open to a closed irrigation system.
The meeting
at 7 p.m. at the Carey School is intended to give citizens and groups the
opportunity to bring up their concerns about changing the way water makes
its way from the Little Wood Reservoir to 12,000 acres of farmland and the
city of Carey.
Specifically,
those concerns will be directed to the project’s leader, Kevin Davidson,
of the National Resource Conservation Service.
It was
through the NRCS that the district received $500,000 from Agriculture
Appropriations Bill H.R. 02330 passed on Nov. 15, 2001.
District
water master Bob Simpson, in a February 2002 update of the project, said
the project will address water conservation, the delisting of the Little
Wood River as a 303 (d) listed stream and public safety.
Simpson
estimates the closed pipe irrigation system would save 30 percent of the
district’s water a year, or about 15,000 to 20,000 acre feet of water.
The river
is currently listed as a 303 (d) stream for sediment and nutrients by the
Environmental Protection Agency and the Clean Water Act.
By using a
closed pipe system, agricultural herbicides and pesticides would not get
into the river. The closed system, hooked to a sprinkler system, would
also mean less soil loss from surface irrigation.
The closed
system would also do away with open canals and ditches, a safety hazard
for children.
Davidson
said the scoping meeting is to get to all the questions people will have
about the project.
"We
want all those who have concerns at the meeting, so there are no surprises
down the road," he said.
The
irrigation district and the NRCS are looking for a 2004 start date for
construction, but starting in 2004 depends on how the NEPA process goes.
Davidson
and the district directors are already anticipating some of the concerns.
One of
these is the white-faced ibis, a wading bird related to herons but
distinguished by a long slender downwardly curved bill.
The Little
Wood River is a probable nesting area for the bird, which is classified as
a "species of concern." This means it is a species either low in
numbers, limited in distribution, or having suffered significant habitat
losses.
An
endangered species is one in danger of extinction.
Another
anticipated concern are the cottonwoods that would have to come down in
building the pipeline.
And there
is concern for the affected farmers. Service from the irrigation district
will be interrupted by converting the Little Wood system from open to
closed.
Building
the closed system is estimated to cost about $20 million.
The Little
Wood Reservoir was built as a Works Progress Administration project in
1941. In 1984, a hydroelectric generation plant was added to the reservoir
dam.