The case for
‘arming’ pilots
Although
President Bush is not yet convinced that airline pilots should be armed,
polls show the public supports the idea by nearly 70 percent and airline
pilots by at least that much.
These are
extraordinary times requiring extraordinary changes in attitudes and
security measures, not just for today but for years to come.
Some
changes already are in place ¾ armed and anonymous sky marshals are
aboard more airline flights; airport security screening is tougher and
more thorough, and the ages-old practice of acquiescing to hijacker
demands has ended. Passengers are told by flight crews to resist and
overpower anyone attempting to interrupt flight operations.
The most
obvious change must be flight deck security, not just stronger reinforced
doors that can resist battering, but pilots able to defend themselves
while remaining in command and control of the aircraft.
Mind you,
"arming" cockpit crews doesn’t mean sawed off shotguns and
heavy caliber handguns of the sort kept at home.
"Arming"
could involve a range of possible weapons and systems that can be safe
when operated by trained crews, and at no risk of puncturing the aircraft’s
hull and windows and causing explosive decompression of the passenger
cabin.
A new Air
Taser stun gun the size of a cell phone is a possibility: The 9-volt
battery fires two probes with 50,000-volt charges that can penetrate
leather and two inches of clothing at 15 feet to disable a person.
So, too, is
a pistol with a new soft bullet that shatters but stuns a human target.
Aerosol gas sprays that disable a cockpit intruder is another (cockpit
crews have huge oxygen masks within reach to avoid being gassed).
Another
system used in some overseas airlines is an electrified cockpit threshold
that can shock an intruder with a charge.
Until the
terrorism of Sept. 11, the United States had been naïve and complacent
about air travel safety. Despite warnings of possible terrorism involving
aircraft, the federal government ignored experts.
Drastic
security programs being undertaken by airlines and the government should
remain as permanent fixtures. Crews have another in-flight scourge other
than skyjackers and terrorists ¾ hundreds of episodes of passenger air
rage.
Electrified
stun guns could quickly subdue disorderly passengers and thus avoid melees
that threaten control of the aircraft as well as the safety of other
passengers.
One need
only look to Israel’s national airline, El Al, for a model of in-flight
security and safety: El Al hasn’t had a skyjacking since 1964.
And as
dreadful as the thought might be, the United States is now facing the same
threats that has kept Israel alert and prepared to protect its citizens
for several generations.