Contempt for
Idaho’s Constitution
For members
of Idaho’s Board of Land Commissioners, taking the state oath—solemnly
swearing to "support the Constitution of the United States and the
Constitution of the State of Idaho" and to "faithfully discharge
the duties … "—is just so much lip service.
When doing
state business, the board reverts to making up "law" as it goes
along.
Twice in as
many years, the board has lawlessly tried to thwart the bane of its
existence, Hailey gadfly conservationist Jon Marvel, who persists in doing
the unthinkable—he follows a law that the Land Board prefers to abuse
and ignore.
Marvel’s
sin is that he and his Western Watersheds Project bid higher on leases for
grazing and farming land held in trust by the land board. The board is
required by the state Constitution to "secure the maximum long-term
financial return" to benefit Idaho schools on leases and sales. But
the land board wants none of Marvel’s winning bids. The commissioners
resent Marvel’s retiring the land from farming or grazing and preserving
it for environmental purposes.
So the land
board has decreed that trust land should be reserved for grazing and
farming, not for Marvel’s environmental conservation, even though Marvel’s
higher bids are what the Constitution requires the land board to accept.
This tactic
was declared unconstitutional by the Idaho Supreme Court in April 1999
after Marvel sued, and yet land board commissioners have just revived the
discredited rule by fiat again, in effect snubbing the state’s high
court and surely inviting another Marvel lawsuit against the state.
What makes
this torturous twisting of law to sabotage Marvel’s totally legal goals
so unspeakably arrogant is that it’s accomplished with the assistance of
Idaho’s top law enforcement official and principal lawyer, Attorney
General Alan Lance, a member of the land board, who contemptuously shrugs
off the Supreme Court order.
To
legitimize their ad hoc attempt to subvert the state Constitution, Lance
and his land board colleagues presumably will badger the state Legislature
into enacting new guidelines for leasing and selling state trust land.
If
legislators join in this clumsy scheme to handcuff the rights of one man,
then Idaho’s Republican hierarchy will be complicit in a mean-spirited
decision that will only punish state schools with less lucrative land
deals and would legalize state favoritism for ranchers and farmers who
want free enterprise limited for their benefit.