Home costs
outpace wages
Upper valley
housing trends
and traffic congestion related
By GREG
STAHL
Express Staff Writer
Over the
past decade, the cost of housing in Ketchum and Sun Valley increased
almost twice as fast as did wages.
While
the toursim industry of Ketchum-Sun Valley drives the economic machinery
of the Wood River Valley, most of their employees must drive south to find
a place to live. Express
photo by Willy Cook
That
continuing divergence helps explain the increasing traffic congestion on
Highway 75.
The
relationship between wages and housing costs is included in an economic
analysis of Blaine County commissioned by the Sun Valley-Ketchum Chamber
of Commerce. Completed by Dean Runyan Associates of Portland, the study
was released in May at the chamber’s annual Economic Outlook Breakfast.
An
estimated 6,000 workers commute to Ketchum and Sun Valley daily. Of
Ketchum’s 7,810 employees, 62 percent commute from outside the town. Of
Sun Valley’s 3,850 employees, 69 percent commute.
Over the
past decade, average earnings per worker grew by 4.8 percent per year,
considerably less than the 8 percent to 9 percent annual growth in home
sale prices, the study points out.
In 2000,
the average sale price of Sun Valley and Ketchum homes was more than $1
million, compared to about $500,000 in 1992. The average cost of Hailey
and Bellevue homes in 2000 was $218,000.
The average
sale price of single-family homes in Sun Valley and Ketchum increased from
24 times average annual earnings in 1992 to 35 times average annual
earnings in 2000.
"Overall,
average priced homes sold in the Sun Valley/Ketchum and Mid Valley areas
appear cost prohibitive for median income households in Blaine
County," the study concluded.
These
numbers "speak to the growing lack of diversity in Ketchum and Sun
Valley, but primarily in Ketchum," Blaine County Housing Director
Gates Kellett said. "The question is, do you want diversity and do
you want these people living in your community?"
As the cost
of housing and residents’ incomes diverge, "the commute is going to
get longer, and the number of people on the highway is going to get
larger," Kellett said. "They certainly are connected."